How to Share Games on Steam and Play at the Same Time: Exploring the Boundaries of Digital Ownership and Simultaneous Play
In the ever-evolving world of digital gaming, Steam has emerged as a dominant platform, offering a vast library of games to millions of users worldwide. One of the most intriguing features of Steam is its game-sharing capability, which allows users to share their game libraries with friends and family. However, the question of whether it’s possible to share games on Steam and play them simultaneously has sparked numerous discussions among gamers. This article delves into the mechanics of Steam’s game-sharing feature, explores the possibilities of simultaneous play, and examines the broader implications of digital ownership in the gaming community.
Understanding Steam’s Game-Sharing Feature
Steam’s game-sharing feature, officially known as “Family Sharing,” allows users to share their game libraries with up to five other accounts. This feature is particularly useful for families or close-knit groups of friends who want to access a wider variety of games without purchasing them individually. To enable Family Sharing, the primary account holder must authorize the secondary accounts on their Steam client. Once authorized, the secondary accounts can access the primary account’s game library, provided the primary account is not actively playing a game.
How to Set Up Family Sharing on Steam
- Log in to Steam: Ensure that you are logged in to your Steam account on the computer where you want to set up Family Sharing.
- Access Settings: Click on “Steam” in the top-left corner of the Steam client and select “Settings.”
- Navigate to Family: In the Settings menu, click on the “Family” tab.
- Authorize Accounts: Check the box that says “Authorize Library Sharing on this computer.” You will then be prompted to log in to the secondary accounts you wish to authorize.
- Complete Authorization: Once logged in, the secondary accounts will be authorized to access your game library.
The Possibility of Simultaneous Play
One of the most common questions surrounding Steam’s Family Sharing feature is whether it’s possible for both the primary account holder and the secondary account holder to play the same game simultaneously. The short answer is no—Steam’s Family Sharing does not allow for simultaneous play of the same game by multiple users. When a secondary account accesses a game from the primary account’s library, the primary account is effectively locked out of playing any games until the secondary account stops playing.
Why Simultaneous Play Isn’t Allowed
The restriction on simultaneous play is primarily due to licensing agreements between Steam and game developers. When you purchase a game on Steam, you are essentially purchasing a license to play that game, and this license is tied to your account. Allowing multiple users to play the same game simultaneously would violate the terms of these licensing agreements, as it would effectively allow multiple people to play a game that was only purchased once.
Workarounds and Alternatives
While Steam’s Family Sharing does not support simultaneous play, there are a few workarounds and alternatives that gamers have explored:
- Purchasing Multiple Copies: The most straightforward solution is to purchase multiple copies of the game. This allows each user to have their own license, enabling simultaneous play.
- Offline Mode: Some users have reported success with playing games in offline mode. By setting the primary account to offline mode, the secondary account may be able to access the game library without locking out the primary account. However, this method is not officially supported and may not work for all games.
- Alternate Platforms: Some games are available on multiple platforms, such as Epic Games Store, GOG, or console systems. Purchasing the game on a different platform can allow for simultaneous play, as the licenses are tied to different accounts.
The Broader Implications of Digital Ownership
The limitations of Steam’s Family Sharing feature highlight the broader issues surrounding digital ownership in the gaming industry. As more games move to digital distribution, the concept of ownership has become increasingly nebulous. Unlike physical copies of games, which can be freely shared, resold, or traded, digital games are often tied to specific accounts and platforms, limiting users’ ability to share or transfer their purchases.
The Rise of Subscription Services
In response to these limitations, subscription-based gaming services like Xbox Game Pass, PlayStation Now, and EA Play have gained popularity. These services offer access to a rotating library of games for a monthly fee, providing a more flexible alternative to traditional game purchases. While subscription services do not solve the issue of simultaneous play, they do offer a way for multiple users to access a wide variety of games without the need for individual purchases.
The Future of Game Sharing
As the gaming industry continues to evolve, it’s possible that we may see changes to how game sharing and ownership are handled. Some developers and platforms have already begun experimenting with more flexible sharing options. For example, the Nintendo Switch allows for multiple users to play the same game on different consoles, provided they are part of the same family group. While this feature is still limited, it represents a step toward more user-friendly sharing options.
Conclusion
Steam’s Family Sharing feature offers a convenient way for users to share their game libraries with friends and family, but it comes with limitations, particularly when it comes to simultaneous play. While there are workarounds and alternatives, the current system is largely dictated by licensing agreements and the broader issues of digital ownership. As the gaming industry continues to grow and change, it’s likely that we will see further developments in how games are shared and accessed, potentially leading to more flexible and user-friendly options in the future.
Related Q&A
Q: Can I share my Steam games with more than five people? A: No, Steam’s Family Sharing feature allows you to authorize up to five accounts to access your game library.
Q: Can I play a game on my account while someone else is playing a different game from my library? A: No, when a secondary account accesses your game library, your account is locked out of playing any games until the secondary account stops playing.
Q: Are there any games that allow simultaneous play through Family Sharing? A: No, Steam’s Family Sharing does not support simultaneous play of the same game by multiple users, regardless of the game.
Q: Can I share my Steam games with someone in a different country? A: Yes, you can share your Steam games with anyone, regardless of their location, as long as you authorize their account on your Steam client.
Q: What happens if I revoke access to a shared account? A: If you revoke access to a shared account, that account will no longer be able to access your game library. Any games they were playing will be locked until they purchase their own copy.